Friday, December 02, 2005

[math/0512040] A pairing between super Lie-Rinehart and periodic cyclic homology

[math/0512040] A pairing between super Lie-Rinehart and periodic cyclic homology

From the arXiv


Authors: Tomasz Maszczyk,
Comments: 11 pages,
Subj-class: K-Theory and Homology; Mathematical Physics,
MSC-class: Primary 16E40, 17B35, 19K56, Secondary 46L87



We consider a pairing producing various cyclic Hochschild cocycles, which led Alain Connes to cyclic cohomology. We are interested in geometrical meaning and homological properties of this pairing. We define a non-trivial pairing between the homology of a Lie-Rinehart (super-)algebra with coefficients in some partial traces and relative periodic cyclic homology. This pairing generalizes the index formula for summable Fredholm modules, the Connes-Kubo formula for the Hall conductivity and the formula computing the K0-group of a smooth noncommutative torus. It also produces new homological invariants of proper maps contracting each orbit contained in a closed invariant subset in a manifold acted on smoothly by a connected Lie group. Finally we compare it with the characteristic map for the Hopf-cyclic cohomology.

Sunday, November 13, 2005

Piotr Nowak's Homepage

Piotr Nowak

I was going to reference just a couple of Piotr's articles but then I thought that I might as well point to his entire home page. Everything is good here! In particular he shows that coarse embeddability into a Hilbert space (or into ell-one) is not the same as property A. The example is devastatingly simple: take the disjoint union of n-fold products of copies of some finite group (e.g. the group of order 2). Notice that the spaces here are quasi-isometric to cubes in R^n with the ell-one metric. If one took the ell-two (Euclidean) metric instead, wouldn't one get Yu's old counterexample to coarse Baum-Connes? Something interesting seems to be going on here.

[Of course these aren't bg spaces. Is there a bg space with the same property?]

Monday, November 07, 2005

[math/0511098] K-Theory of pseudodifferential operators with semi-periodic symbols

[math/0511098] K-Theory of pseudodifferential operators with semi-periodic symbols

Authors: Severino T. Melo, Cintia C. Silva
Subj-class: Operator Algebras; K-Theory and Homology
MSC-class: 46L80; 47G30

Let A denote the C*algebra of bounded operators on L2(R) generated by: (i) all multiplications a(M) by functions a\in C[-\infty,+\infty], (ii) all multiplications by 2\pi-periodic continuous functions and (iii) all Fourier multipliers F^{-1}b(M)F, where F denotes the Fourier transform and b is in C[-\infty,+\infty]. The Fredholm property for operators in A is governed by two symbols, the principal symbol \sigma and an operator-valued symbol \gamma. We give two proofs of the fact that K0(A) and K1(A) are isomorphic, respectively, to Z and Z\oplus Z: by computing the connecting mappings in the standard K-theory six-term exact sequences associated to \sigma and to \gamma. For the second computation, we prove that the image of \gamma is isomorphic to the direct sum of two copies of the crossed product of C[-\infty,+\infty] by an automorphism, and then use the Pimsner-Voiculescu exact sequence to compute its K-theory.

Tuesday, October 11, 2005

Another Coarse Geometry correction

See this link for another correction to LCG, this time in the statement and proof of Rosenblatt's theorem in chapter 3. Thanks to Steve Ferrt and his students for spotting this one.

Best wishes

John

Wednesday, September 28, 2005

[math/0509526] An analogue of the Novikov Conjecture in complex algebraic geometry

[math/0509526] An analogue of the Novikov Conjecture in complex algebraic geometry

We're familiar with the idea that statements about positive scalar curvature metrics (Gromov-Lawson-Rosenberg conjecture) and statements about higher signatures (Novikov conjecture) have certain parallels - ultimately they involve the higher index theorem applied to different elliptic operators, Dirac in the first case and signature in the second.

In this new paper Jonathan Rosenberg proposes a further family of statements involving higher index theory for the Dolbeault operator. These are statements in complex algebraic geometry about "higher Todd genera" for varieties.

This could be a whole new playground for higher index theorists.

Wednesday, August 31, 2005

Discrete Morse theory and graph braid groups

AGT 5 (2005) Paper 44 (Abstract)

Discrete Morse theory and graph braid groups
Daniel Farley, Lucas Sabalka
Abstract. If Gamma is any finite graph, then the unlabelled configuration space of n points on Gamma, denoted UC^n(Gamma), is the space of n-element subsets of Gamma. The braid group of Gamma on n strands is the fundamental group of UC^n(Gamma). We apply a discrete version of Morse theory to these UC^n(Gamma), for any n and any Gamma, and provide a clear description of the critical cells in every case. As a result, we can calculate a presentation for the braid group of any tree, for any number of strands. We also give a simple proof of a theorem due to Ghrist: the space UC^n(Gamma) strong deformation retracts onto a CW complex of dimension at most k, where k is the number of vertices in Gamma of degree at least 3 (and k is thus independent of n).

Subelliptic spinc Dirac operators

Charlie Epstein kindly gave me permission to publish this paper on index theory for generalizations of the d-bar Neumann problem and its relationship to index theory for Fourier integral operators.

Tuesday, August 09, 2005

[math/0508135] On the generalized Nielsen realization problem

[math/0508135] On the generalized Nielsen realization problem

Authors: Jonathan Block, Shmuel Weinberger
Subj-class: Geometric Topology
MSC-class: 57N

The main goal of this paper is to give the first examples of equivariant aspherical Poincare complexes, that are not realized by group actions on closed aspherical manifolds $M$. These will also provide new counterexamples to the Nielsen realization problem about lifting homotopy actions of finite groups to honest group actions. Our examples show that one cannot guarantee that a given action of a finitely generated group $\pi$ on Euclidean space extends to an action of $\Pi$, a group containing $\pi$ as a subgroup of finite index, even when all the torsion of $\Pi$ lives in $\pi$.

Wednesday, July 27, 2005

[math/0507542] A new kind of index theorem

[math/0507542] A new kind of index theorem

This is Ron Douglas' talk at the Kaminker retirement conference.

Monday, July 18, 2005

Monday, July 11, 2005

A Comparison of Leibniz and Cyclic Homologies



Authors: Jerry Lodder
Comments: 14 pages
Subj-class: K-Theory and Homology; Algebraic Topology
MSC-class: 19D55; 17B66; 17A32

We relate Leibniz homology to cyclic homology by studying a map from a long exact sequence in the Leibniz theory to the ISB periodicity sequence in the cyclic theory. This provides a setting by which the two theories can be compared via the 5-lemma. We then show that the Godbillon-Vey invariant, as detected by the Leibniz homology of formal vector fields, maps to the Godbillon-Vey invariant as detected by the cyclic homology of the universal enveloping algebra of these vector fields.

Friday, July 08, 2005



Geometry of K\"ahler Metrics and Foliations by Holomorphic Discs

I've always been interested in holomorphic foliations...

Wednesday, June 29, 2005

[math/0506547] Coarse dimensions and partitions of unity

[math/0506547] Coarse dimensions and partitions of unity

More development of "coarse dimension theory" by professional dimension-theorists.